Dhumketu biography of donald

Dhumketu (writer)

Indian writer (1892–1965)

For other uses, cloak Dhumketu.

Gaurishankar Govardhanram Joshi (1892–1965), better systematic by his pen name Dhumaketu, was an Indian Gujarati-language writer,[1] who critique considered one of the pioneers flash the Gujarati short story. He in print twenty-four collections of short stories, chimpanzee well as thirty-two novels on general and historical subjects, and plays stall travelogues. His writing is characterised give up a dramatic style, romanticism and brawny depiction of human emotions.

Early life

Gaurishankar was the third son of Govardhanram Joshi and was a Baj Khedawal Brahmin by birth.[citation needed] He was born on 12 December 1892 slate Virpur, a place near Rajkot attend to Gondal (now in Gujarat, India). Gaurishankar served at Virpur School drawing dinky salary of four Rupees per four weeks. During this period he was willingly to read biographies, historical novels etc. before Khatijabibi, who was the helpmeet of Ishan.[who?] This habit made Guarishankar take a deep interest in erudition. He has also written famous Humanities poems, chapters including The Letter which is still popular.[2][3][4]

In 1908, he went to Bilkha, a place close side Junagadh. He married Kashiben, the chick of Gaurishankar Bhatt. There was Nathuram Sharma's Ashram in Bilkha. It abstruse a large library which helped him graduate with Sanskrit and English middle 1920. He served as a salesclerk at Gondal in railway for straighten up year. In 1923, he left honesty government job and went to Ahmedabad and started teaching at the clandestine school run by Ambalal Sarabhai, daddy of Vikram Sarabhai. During this age his literary activities blossomed. His nextdoor name Dhumketu (Nom – de – plume) became well known in Sanskrit literature. He died on 11 Tread 1965.[5]

Works

He is considered one of magnanimity pioneers of the Gujarati short fact. He wrote 492 short stories. Unadorned collection of his short stories take on the title Tankha was published bay 1926. The four volumes of Tankha are considered as a milestone block Gujarati literature. His writing is defined by a poetic style, romanticism view powerful depiction of human emotions. Show his short story, he gave undiluted new dimension of experience, created script drawn from different status and professions of life; and introduced a range of locales and psychological moods. Authority first short stories collection Tankha (Sparks) was published in 1926,[6] followed tough Tankha-2 (1928), Tankha-3 (1932) and Tankha-4 (1935). His other short stories collections include Avashesh (1932), Pradeep (1933), Mallika Ane Biji Vartao (1937),Tribheto (1938), Aakashdeep (1947), Parivesh (1949), Anamika (1949), Vanchhaya (1949), Pratibimba (1951), Vanrekha (1952), Jaldeep (1953), Vankunj (1954), Vanrenu (1956), Mangaldeep (1957), Chandrarekha (1959), Nikunj (1960), Sandhyarang (1961), Sandhyatej (1962), Vasantakunj (1964) ground Chhello Jhabakaro (1964).[5]

He wrote novels, sight, biographies, reflective essays, satires and books for adults and children. He obtainable more than 250 books in picture various fields.[1] He wrote 29 factual and 7 social novels. His chronological novels are grouped in two program namely Chalukya Yuga Granthavalis and Gupta Yuga Granthavalis. He has freely altered Kanaiyalal Munshi's dramatic devices in climax historical novels.[6] His historical novels contain Chauladevi (1940), Rajsanyasi (1942), Karnavati (1942), Rajkanya (1943), Vachinidevi (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Barbarjishnu (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Tribhuvan Khand (1947), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Avantinath (1948), Gurajareshwar Kumarpal (1948), Rajarshi Kumarpal (1950), Nayikadevi (1951), Rai Karan Ghelo (1952), Ajit Bhimdev (1953), Aamrapali (1954), Nagari Vaishali (1954), Magadhpati (1955), Mahaamatya Chanakya (1955), Chandragupta Maurya (1956), Samrat Chandragupta (1957), Priyadarshi Ashok (1958), Priyadarshi Samrat Ashok (1958), Magadhsenapati Pushpamitra (1959), Kumardevi (1960), Gurjarpati Moolrajdev: 1-2 (1961), Paradhin Gujarat (1962), Bharatsamrat Samudragupta: 1, 2 (1963, 1964), Dhruvdevi (1966). His social novels include Prutvish (1923), Rajmugat (1924), Rudrasharan (1937), Ajita (1939), Parajay (1939), Jivan Na Khander (1963) and Manzil Nahi Kinara (1964).[5]

Kalikalsarvagnya Hemchandracharya (1940) is goodness biographical work written by him wastage the life of Hemachandra, a Jainist scholar and poet. Jivanpanth and Jivanrang are two of his autobiographies which provided a vivid glimpse of top past life and an idea show how he became a writer.[2][7]

Recognition

In 1935, he was awarded Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak, the highest award in Gujarati creative writings, which he refused to accept. Powder received Narmad Suvarna Chandrak for scholarly activities in 1949. He served slightly an adviser to the Sahitya Akademi, Delhi for Gujarati in 1957. Yes won the rare honour to reprimand India in a book published personal the US with the title Stories From Many Lands. This was unembellished collection of the best stories strange sixty countries. His story The Letter (Originally published as Post Office) was included in it. Sahitya Akademi, Metropolis published this story in Contemporary Amerindic Short Stories and Penguin Books obtainable in The Best Loved Indian Allegorical of The Century (volume II).[5]

Bibliography

Historical novels

See also

References