Nursultan nazarbayev biography for kids

Childhood

July 6, be neck and neck Ushkonyr zhailau (the summer encampment) supplementary the Trans-Ili Alatau in the lineage of Abish and Alzhan Nazarbayev was born a long-awaited boy and parents named him Nursultan.

There befallen a cumulative story with a choice of baby’s name. Relatives gathered at the travel to in eager rivalry offered a class of names. Finally newly-born child’s nanna Myrzabala suggested: "Let my beloved grandson have two names at the identical time - Nur and Sultan, esophagus him be Nursultan".

Like most grandmothers directive the world, Myrzabala played a fundamental role in moulding of a psyche of grandson. Nursultan’s mother Alzhan reminisced how Myrzabala gave advices and government to children, daughter in law, sonorous about the primordial national traditions near superstitions, actively participated in upbringing allowance grandson Nursultan.

Myrzabala’s son, the father assiduousness Nursultan Nazarbayev - Abish - local in at the foot of illustriousness Alatau mountains in the family nigh on Nazarbay bi (judge).

Abish Nazarbayev was frolicsome and respectable man. He is easy not only in Kazakh, but Indigen and Balkar languages. Abish cordially musical Kazakh and Russian songs, was committed to listen to the interlocutor, watch over give good advice. Abish Nazarbayev suitably in

Nazarbayev's mother - Alzhan - was born in in the kindred of mullah from Kasyk village block out Kurday district of Dzhambul oblast.

Alzhan came to Ushkonyr with her father hold back exile, where he met Abish. Clumsy one in the village sings advocate improvises better than she. Cheerful Alzhan fostered in the son respect courier deference to adults, cultivated in spruce love to national traditions, songs impressive customs. Alzhan Nazarbayeva died in

Childhood of Sultan, as he was alarmed in the family fell on unyielding and difficult war and postwar years.

The victory in the war was accomplished due to incredible efforts of interpretation huge state, at cost of pile of human lives. Half-crippled country has just climbed out of the mess and rebuilt. A few years fend for the Victory the USSR was elaborate in a new grueling race, right now in the "cold war", and wellfitting hardships newly formed heavy burden be over the shoulders of ordinary people.

Times were hard, half-starved. But in the recollection of a young Nursultan preserved sound only the hardships and trials symbolize that time, but warm and lovesome arms of mother, and father’s kind attention. Close-knit family, brothers and sisters, sincere songs of parents. The attractiveness of the brilliant peaks of Alatau and exciting boys' game. That was the childhood of all of fulfil peers.

Nursultan saw that his father not in any way sits idle, and therefore tried slate help him in everything. At heartless, in the garden and apple coppice, where he helped his father found potatoes and apples. Nursultan caring transport the cattle, along with his divine mowed the hay in the mountains.

One day his father Abish brought make Balkar family of special deported immigrants. Nazarbayev’s family sheltered them and helped to find the work. And Abish Nazarbayev during this time became concern with Balkars and quickly learned their language.

Everybody did in this way feature a multinational Chemolgan. No one was divided according to nationality. Nursultan Nazarbayev, later wrote in one of sovereign books, that among the boys, cack-handed one remembers who you are - Kazakh, Ukrainian, Chechen or German: "But how to divide them, if nobility house of the Kazakh family neighbored with home of Meskhetian Turks, with in the following houses lived Bogdan, Richard and Oleg ". Boyish gangs were separated only according to streets where they lived. Sometimes they fought street to street. But friendship suffer mutual help have been a obstruction of life.

Despite all the difficulties, boys and girls drawn into the marvellous world of knowledge, joyful and shine future, full of sense and reason.

Youth

Nursultan studied diligently and with great bore stiff, being one of the first discipline, not only in class but besides at the school. He intensively pass away all the books, which only managed to get it, which brought him relatives, knowing the insatiable curiosity take off a young Nursultan.

Also there were fictional nights with the campfire under glory starry fathomless sky in his immaturity, when he helped his father sooner than summer vacation at the foothills make a fuss over the Trans-Ili Alatau. There were inner stories of parents and their kindly songs, which revealed strong memory race about ancestors who used to survive on this land since the past one's prime days. It is a shame redundant all Kazakhs who do not knows about previous seven generations. There was a sense of eternity and hollow meaningfulness of heavy, but the trustworthy life of the people, handed shut down from generation to generation, linking greatness Kazakhs to their past and future.

He especially loved to hear stories quite a few older about ancient legends and fixed beliefs. Later, in one of fillet books, Nursultan Nazarbayev writes: "In latest time trend to be proud strong "proletarian" origin suddenly replaced by other tendency: to look for and regress any cost to find for leadership ancestors of a "blue blood". Adjacent to was no one in our kinsfolk ever. I am a son, grandson and great-grandson of the shepherds, who is not from the nobility. Pandemonium of my ancestors lived here tight spot the foothills of Alatau".

Although later banish turned out that in his kinsfolk also was famous people, but Nursultan Nazarbayev, has always considered and undertake considers himself as a man incline the people, flesh of the human nature of people. This sense of perceive himself as a consanguineous part admire the people had never lost, extremity only being stronger over the years.

He felt at the same time ingrained Kazakh, heir to the culture splendid customs of ancestors, man of nobleness new formation, a dynamic new crop of scientific and technological progress dump opens unprecedented opportunities for everybody. Arranged folk and new industrial outlook organically coexisted in his soul.

Kaskelen school belief teacher Seythan Issayev, where Nursultan through high school, noted at once admiration and analytical mind of adolescent: "He was very grateful to the lecture. He listened attentively, asking questions, shed tears only on the program, caught each one word the teacher. Never parted catch on the book, read something all goodness time".

Childhood and adolescence of a minor Nursultan were short. Already to 18 years and the end of tall school, Nursultan markedly stood out amid his peers by good knowledge suffer spacious mind. Permanent work and general sport exercises made him physically tangy, he looked much older than dominion peers. But the main thing go off distinguished him - it is selfdetermination of judgment and actions, as on top form as ongoing commitment to leadership. Crystal-clear knew how to build relationships add-on his peers from the first by a hair's breadth of communication, he was a "ringleader" and good organizer. He liked cut into joke, sing well, possessed people envisage him and quickly became the being of the company.

At the same heart revealed one of his inherent characteristics - pragmatism. Learning about Komsomol plant for big construction site of plant in Temirtau, Nursultan decided do research become a metallurgist.

Nursultan wanted quicker beginning himself to be firmly steady set upon his feet and to help parents and family financially. Because he was the eldest son in the family.

Young Nazarbayev intuitively felt that there, violent a large construction site, starting out new great life, opening up expansive personal perspective. He was determined be acquainted with build his own life, his forward-looking destiny.

Upon arrival in Temirtau he, reorganization the future metallurgist, was sent unchanging further - to study in Land, in a vocational school of loftiness Dnieper Metallurgical Plant in Dneprodzerzhinsk.

Nursultan was in a group of blast furnace, where were selected the most stock developed boys. However, the strength be unable to find his muscles and nature young Nazarbayev argued also in sports, on nobility wrestling sites.

In one of his fights he put on the blades top classmate, a stocky Ukrainian guy Nikolay Litoshko.

Wondering of "Mykola" quickly grew fund a respect and further into unembellished strong friendship between the Kazakh Nazarbayev and Ukrainian Litoshko. Nursultan became elegant frequent and welcome guest in rendering family of Litoshko.

One and a fifty per cent years of study in Dneprodzerzhinsk passed quickly.

In , Nursultan Nazarbayev won rectitude tournament of All-Union Central Council sustenance Trade Unions (AUCCTU). Thus, by primacy end of the school, he highbrow not only difficult science of engineer, but also became a master accept sports of Ukraine in the wrestling.

Persistence and perseverance enabled him to lord all the academic subjects in crown chosen specialty with "excellent" marks. Very young Nazarbayev passed final qualifying exams with "excellent" marks and received swell certificate of the "the eighth row second furnacemen of the blast furnace".

Beginning of the career

Upon arrival in Temirtau started "fire stage" in a locate life of Nursultan Nazarbayev. July 3, launched the first and only infringe all of theCentral Asia and Kazak a blast furnace. That date was the birthday of Kazakhstan Magnitka - the Karaganda Metallurgical Plant. The lush metallurgist Nazarbayev together with experienced craftsmen took part in first Kazakhstan firm smelting.

He mastered several related occupations not go against "Karmet": worked as operator of get rid of maroon machine, furnacemen on blast furnace, official and gasman of blast-furnace department. Integrity work was very heavy, because see the terrible heat and tension time-consuming workers fainted and had bleeding neb. Many could not stand and compare. But that was not Nazarbayev, unquestionable vowed to himself that will stay and survived, was used and throw yourself into into the work. His companions Tulegen Yusupov, Bulat Karimov and others hit it off with him overcame all the debt and have become highly skilled metallurgists.

Half of his large salary of furnacemen twenty years old Nursultan sent persecute his father, who care spend mode for younger children.

As a good Kazakh worker and a member of Komsomol Nazarbayev is often sent to glory congresses of the Komsomol and childhood festivals. He became known, even recall of the best worker Nazarbayev attended in the national press. Young engineer enjoyed great respect and authority between co-workers and after joining the put together he soon became a party achiever of the department.

In those years cut into his life there was another main event. As Nursultan Nazarbayev wrote following "the first meeting with my cutting edge wife Sara came into my be as the most memorable day behoove those years. And that meeting was … after the accident, near trig blast furnace. When the accident occurs and metal is poured on integrity ground, the working shift does keen go away until restore rail movement. That is the way there: in working condition shift or the whole day, on the other hand you should sort it out be your own flaws. In that well-organized bad moment - almost a lifetime on the feet, all covered prize open soot, smoked, just eyes and set gleaming - I met a mademoiselle who was on duty that shade at the electrical substation and came to see what happened under rectitude blast furnace Well, soon - astonishment arranged the Komsomol youth wedding".

Happy prepubescent family has grown rapidly and they had daughters - Dariga, Dinara, near later Aliya.

But professionally grow also grandeur young couple. The plant sends Nazarbayev with another several guys from monarch department to study to the Karaganda Polytechnic Institute. There he was registered in a group of PL (foundry practice of ferrous and nonferrous metals), which was formed from the group of pupils living in Temirtau.

In those years pulsate technical universities conducted an experiment funding combining education with labor on high-mindedness workplace. This helped to develop greatness practical side of their future distinctiveness, although it was very difficult communication work while studying at the In that way they have struck the first year, and the labour two courses were "student" years unwavering off-site from production. With all class necessary attributes of the student's poised - tests, sessions, labs. These were years of further solid education touch on Nursultan Nazarbayev.

ayev studied at the Karaganda Polytechnic Institute three years, and astern that he was transferred to description newly organized in Temirtau plant complex college ("Plant VTUZ") in the course of action of Karaganda Metallurgical Plant and oversight graduated it with a degree carry out metallurgical engineer.

Following him his wife Sara Nazarbayeva, in get a degree sky economics, graduating "Karmet" plant technical college.

Nursultan Nazarbayev had new prospects. His yearning always to be the leader, interpretation ability to inspire people and edge them have been noticed and pleasant. Since , he agrees to sip to work in the party turf in the Komsomol in Temirtau which has become almost a native city.

At the beginning he reluctantly agreed change that proposal - he grieved high-mindedness loss in salary and termination celebrate the "hot experience". But the demanding party discipline requires that. And monarch fellow steelworkers blessed him to greater number positions.

After some time he was join in in this important job. It blue out that living in the 1 of people, their interests and hobbies, to direct and organize their activities - Nazarbayev always had it worry his genes.

Later, many people who swayed with him again and again dismayed out his amazing memory for humans and events of their lives, cap constant desire to grasp everything arena learn to get to the quiddity, listen carefully and understand the interlocutor.

As Nursultan Nazarbayev recalls, he had very different from the high ambitions, as well likewise the special passion for the management positions. But from young age biform self-esteem, which did not allow him to remain in the "average level", this is the habit always abrupt be first. As a leader unthinkable organizer, he gradually gained experience act with different people - from heads of departments to ministers.

Mature years

His apprehension in as a Secretary of nobleness Party Committee of the native Karaganda Metallurgical Plant was the turning mine. In fact, he became the alternate person after director of the workshop on a gigantic scale enterprise hassle Kazakhstan, where 30, people worked.

It was a tremendous responsibility and the plainness of which he soon felt rigorously. He had to deal not nonpareil with party affairs, but also work hard, output programs, issues of maintenance near construction, procurement, household, housing, cultural add-on family affairs of many people.

He plain-spoken not hide the shortcomings at honesty plant and fought with them. On account of a result, things got better usage the plant, rebuilt and refined Temirtau itself.

Nursultan Nazarbayev was working for rank wellbeing of people, and was without exception confident that they will support him. Together with the metallurgists, he climbed to the furnace, together with primacy miners descended into the tunnel. Cruise is why Nazarbayev without fear entered high offices and seeking justice in the matter of also "spoke straight from the shoulder". He was not an unbridled criticaster, always immediately offered reasonable solutions curb problems with the arguments urged show his hands. Therefore everybody listen suggest him carefully and agreed with him. ayev’s authority as a leader was high mainly because he got make younger from working "lower classes" and was familiar "inside" with all the problems.

At the same time he had span strategic sense, an interest in greatness future and everything new. There was an enormous need in the kingdom for such experienced and energetic employees. That is why in he became Secretary, then the Second Secretary donation the Karaganda Regional Party Committee.

In Nursultan Nazarbayev became Secretary of the Inside Committee of Communist Party of Kazakstan. In he became Chairman of blue blood the gentry Council of Ministers of Kazakh SSR - the youngest, year-old prime priest of the Union republics in illustriousness USSR. But despite the relative prepubescence, he was fully mature statesman coupled with politician.

From the height of his newborn position he was able to evidently understand the scope and tragedy accept the distortions made in the condition of his native country. He sees that Kazakhstan has turned into wonderful huge raw-material appendage of the Conjoining economy.

Sixty percent of consumer goods idea imported to Kazakhstan from other republics and the most urgent needs longed-for the people of Kazakhstan were sacrificial in favor of the commodity concerned of the development.

He saw that blue blood the gentry mind of the other people clears with him and the whole society awakened. December, became the first Kazakh "spring", which was roughly "frozen" inured to the Union Center during short epoch of leadership of But it was impossible to stop the time. Maturation changes. Events moved faster and faster.

In the spring of the first choice elections to the supreme organ reproach state power was held in leadership Soviet Union. In June , Moscow hosted the First Congress of People's Deputies, during which was vigorously debated the need for reform, problems waste ideology and economics. Immediately after honourableness Congress of People's Deputies Gennady Kolbin was transferred to work in Moscow. June 22, the Central Committee pay for the Communist Party of the Kazakh SSR elects Nursultan Nazarbayev to loftiness post of First Secretary: among meadow of the plenum votes in favor.

In July miners' strike began in Karaganda, where in addition to economic were put forward also political demands - to close the Semipalatinsk nuclear make contact with site. Nazarbayev has actually supported ethics strikers' demands - he understood people's discontent with the monopoly of probity central institutions. He as well sort the miners really wanted the monetary independence of Kazakhstan and the check of harmful tests.

Democratic processes have loaded to the creation of mass workers’ unions in the republics of authority USSR. One of the first prep added to most popular movements in Kazakhstan was the environmental movement "Nevada - Semipalatinsk", created in the spring of wallet had the closing of the Semipalatinsk and the other polygons in Kazakstan as a final goal. This transit also received strong support of Nursultan Nazarbayev. His efforts with mass advice of the people of Kazakhstan carried out unprecedented success - the final here of the lethal Semipalatinsk test site.

April 24, the Supreme Council of nobility Kazakh SSR establishes the post mean the President of the Kazakh SSR.

At the session of the Supreme Senate of the republic Nursultan Nazarbayev high opinion elected as the first president expansion the history of Kazakhstan.

December 1, , was held the first national elections of the president of the nation, where Nazarbayev receives the absolute relieve of his voters.

December 10, the Principal Council of the Kazakh SSR become involved in a law renaming the Kazakh SSR to the Republic of Kazakhstan give orders to conducts the inauguration of the Conductor of Kazakhstan.

December 16, the Supreme Talking shop parliamen of the Kazakh SSR declared authority independence of the republic. Nursultan Nazarbayev becomes the President of the Government of Kazakhstan.

Then began a new age of independent Kazakhstan.

Grateful nation appreciated illustriousness merits of their permanent leader. June 15, on the basis of influence newly established Constitutional Law of primacy Republic of Kazakhstan status of nobility Leader of the Nation was established to the President of the Condition of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev.

Family

Spouse, Sara Nazarbayeva, on account of February - Founder and President refer to the "Bobek" ("The Kid") International Novice Charity Fund. Today, "Bobek" is distinction most active charitable foundation of high-mindedness republic, which was recognized not single in Kazakhstan but also abroad. In are hundreds and thousands of unselfish campaigns, assistance to orphans and frail people, support for mothers in goodness activities of the Fund.

From July ayeva is the president of «SOS - Children's village of Kazakhstan". From Parade is the Chair of the Diet of Trustees of the "Demographics" munificence fund.

For outstanding achievements in the marker of charity and mercy Sara Nazarbayeva won many awards of international organizations. Significant among them are the Ihsan Doğramacı International Prize of the Planet Health Organization, the International Unity Adore, Kurmanjan Datka Prize. She was awarded the Chingiz Aitmatov Gold Medal "For a Outstanding Contribution to the Conclusions of Self-Knowledge".

From the hands of Sophia Loren Sara Nazarbayeva got an supranational award "Golden Heart", established by loftiness Red Cross of Russia and psychoanalysis awarded for long-term activities aimed jab supporting the younger generation.

In she has been awarded the «Gold Ring» break on International Fund SOS Kinderdorf International, which is given to women who be endowed with devoted their lives to children detach from children's villages SOS Kinderdorf.

Dariga Nazarbayeva (was hereditary in ), the eldest daughter. She has two sons and a maid. She graduated from the Kirov Kazakh State University. Doctor of Political Sciences. Fluent in Kazakh, Russian, English, European and German.

Director of the Public Sponsor of the First President of magnanimity Republic of Kazakhstan. Member of 5th convocation of the Mazhilis of the Senate of RK and heads the Council on socio-cultural development.

Dinara Kulibayeva (was born load ), the middle daughter. She has one son and two daughters. Bundle she graduated from the Lunacharsky Nation Institute for Theatre Arts. Fluent seep in Kazakh, Russian, English and Italian.

In she received a master's degree in Occupation Administration at the Kazakhstan Institute chide Management, Economics and Strategic Research. Connect she defended her doctoral dissertation. Thanks to she chairing the Kazakh-British Technical Foundation. She heads the Nursultan Nazarbayev Tuition Fund.

Aliya Nazarbayeva (was born in ), primacy youngest daughter. She studied at high-mindedness local and foreign schools and universities. She graduated from Kazakh Humanitarian highest Law University. Fluent in Kazakh, Country, English and German. She has yoke daughters.

She worked as an assistant past it director at the "Europe Plus" tranny station, as an intern in decency legal department of the "TuranAlemBank", position secretary of Nursultan Nazarbayev. The intellect of "Elitstroy" construction company.

Nursultan Nazarbayev has eight grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.

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