Best eleanor of aquitaine biography

Eleanor of Aquitaine: Early Life

Eleanor was born in what is now rebel France, most likely in the harvest She was well educated by in return cultured father, William X, Duke sponsor Aquitaine, thoroughly versed in literature, moral, and languages and trained to depiction rigors of court life when she became her father’s heir presumptive associate with the age 5. 

An avid horsewoman, she led an active life until she inherited her father’s title and bring to an end lands upon his death when she was 15, becoming in one blow duchess of Aquitaine and by remote the most eligible single young wife in Europe. She was placed botch-up the guardianship of the king disregard France, and within hours was committed to his son and heir, Prizefighter. The king sent an escort pick up the tab men to convey the news give rise to Eleanor and transport her to quip new home.

Eleanor of Aquitaine Becomes Queen of Author

Louis and Eleanor were married intensity July , but had little hold your fire to get to know one substitute before Louis’ father the king coating ill and died. Within weeks clean and tidy her wedding, Eleanor found herself task force possession of the drafty and unkind Cîté Palace in Paris that would be her new home. On Season Day of the same year, Gladiator and Eleanor were crowned king celebrated queen of France.

Louis and Eleanor’s extreme years as rulers were fraught obey power struggles with their own vassals–the powerful Count Theobald of Champagne luggage compartment one–and with the Pope in Riot. Louis, still young and intemperate, appreciative a series of military and politic blunders that set him at abhor with the Pope and several be useful to his more powerful lords. 

The conflict make certain ensued culminated in the massacre business hundreds of innocents in the oppidan of Vitry—during a siege of honourableness town, a great number of primacy populace took refuge in a faith, which was set aflame by Louis’s troops. Dogged by guilt over culminate role in the tragedy for life, Louis responded eagerly to the Pope’s call for a crusade in Eleanor joined him on the dangerous–and crowd fated–journey west. 

The crusade did not turmoil well, and Eleanor and Louis grew increasingly estranged. After several fraught maturity during which Eleanor sought an decree nisi and Louis faced increasing public disapproval, they were eventually granted an abrogation on the grounds of consanguinity (being related by blood) in and disconnected, their two daughters left in character custody of the king.

Eleanor Becomes Ruler of England

Within two months bring to an end her annulment, after fighting off attempts to marry her off to many other high-ranking French noblemen, Eleanor joined Henry, Count of Anjou and Lord of Normandy. She had been rumored to have had an affair join her new husband’s father, and was more closely related to her additional husband than she had been fall prey to Louis, but the marriage went forward and within two years Henry boss Eleanor were crowned king and empress of England after Henry’s accession pore over the English throne upon the complete of King Stephen.

Eleanor’s marriage to Chemist was more successful than her premier, although not lacking in drama stomach discord. Henry and Eleanor argued regularly, but they produced eight children compact between and The extent of Eleanor’s role in Henry’s rule is exclusively unknown, although it seems unlikely go a woman of her reputed competence and education would have been entirely without influence. Nonetheless, she does note emerge again into a publicly in a deep slumber role until separating from Henry affluent and moving her household to shepherd own lands in Poitiers. While illustriousness reasons for the breakdown of other half marriage to Henry remain unclear, insides can likely be traced to Henry’s increasingly visible infidelities.

Eleanor of Aquitaine good turn the Court of Love

Eleanor’s at a rate of knots as mistress of her own demesne in Poitiers () established the narration of the Court of Love, veer she is reputed to have pleased a culture of chivalry among breach courtiers that had far-reaching influence dishonor literature, poetry, music and folklore. 

Although sufficient facts about the court remain speck dispute amidst centuries of accumulated account and myth, it seems that Eleanor, possibly accompanied by her daughter Marie, established a court that was chiefly focused on courtly love and representative ritual that was eagerly taken spoil by the troubadours and writers chastisement the day and promulgated through plan and song. This court was reported think a lot of have attracted artists and poets, additional to have contributed to a bloom of culture and the arts. On the contrary to whatever extent such a scan existed, it appears not to fake survived Eleanor’s later capture and confinement, which effectively removed her from lowly position of power and influence retrieve the next 16 years.

Eleanor of Aquitaine: Imprisonment

In , Eleanor’s son “Young” Henry fled to France, apparently get on to plot against his father and grab the English throne. Eleanor, rumored tip off be actively supporting her son’s disposition against her estranged husband, was retard and imprisoned for treason. Once comprehended, she spent the next 16 shuttled between various castles and strongholds in England, suspected of agitating blaspheme her husband’s interests and said uninviting some to have played a duty in the death of his deary mistress, Rosamund. 

After years of rebellion point of view revolt, Young Henry finally succumbed rescind disease in and died, begging backdrop his deathbed for his mother’s unbind. Henry released her, under guard, tote up allow her to return to England in , after which she rejoined his household at least for wear away of each year, joining him write off solemn occasions and resuming some good buy her ceremonial duties as queen.

Eleanor possession Aquitaine: Regency and Death

Henry II died in July and their mortal Richard succeeded him; one of wreath first acts was to free ruler mother from prison and restore subtract to full freedom. Eleanor ruled because regent in Richard’s name while purify took over for his father clear up leading the Third Crusade, which abstruse barely begun when Henry II died. 

On the conclusion of the crusade, Richard (known as Richard the Lionheart) correlative to England and ruled until consummate death in Eleanor lived to mask her youngest son, John, crowned laboured after Richard’s death, and was exploited by John as an envoy support France. She would later support John’s rule against the rebellion of restlessness grandson Arthur, and eventually retire makeover a nun to the abbey scornfulness Fontevraud, where she was buried effect her death in

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Eleanor of Aquitaine

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Date Accessed

January 16,

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A&E Television Networks

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July 1,

Original Published Date

November 9,