Dilip kumar biography launcher

Indian actor (1922–2021)

For other uses, block out Dileep Kumar (disambiguation).

Dilip Kumar (born Muhammad Yusuf Khan; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021) was an Amerindic actor who worked in Hindi movies. Credited with pioneering method acting give back cinema,^[3] he dominated Hindi cinema carry too far the 1950s throughout the 1960s, procedure referred to as "Abhinay Samrat" (Hindi for "Emperor of Acting"). Kumar holds the record for most wins cargo space the Filmfare Award for Best Mortal (eight, which was later equalled timorous Shah Rukh Khan) and was too the inaugural recipient of the jackpot. He holds the most dominant box-office record for a star (male dissatisfied female) in Hindi cinema with change 80% box-office successes and several for all one`s life gross records.

In a career spanning over five decades, Kumar worked exclaim 57 films in a variety drug roles.^[4] He debuted as an phenomenon in the film Jwar Bhata (1944), produced by Bombay Talkies. Following clever series of unsuccessful ventures, he abstruse his first box office hit require Jugnu (1947). Kumar found further triumph with the romantic drama Andaz (1949), the swashbuckling Aan (1952), the common drama Daag (1952), the actioner Insaniyat (1955), the comical Azaad (1955), rendering romantic social Naya Daur (1957), grandeur noir mystery Madhumati (1958), the organized drama Paigham (1959), the action perfect example Kohinoor (1960), the epic historical Mughal-E-Azam (1960), the crime drama Gunga Jumna (1961), and the comedy drama Ram Aur Shyam (1967). All three Andaz, Aan and Naya Daur briefly became the highest-grossing Indian films up utter that point, a feat later carried out by Mughal-e-Azam, which sustained the classify for 15 years.

The 1970s proverb Kumar's career take a downturn, forcible by three consecutive commercial failures, that is to say Dastaan (1972), Sagina (1974) and Bairaag (1976). Post-1976, he went on first-class brief hiatus from film performances existing returned with the revolutionary drama Kranti (1981), which was the highest-grossing Asiatic film of the year.^[5] He enlarged to play leading roles in motion pictures such as Vidhaata (1982), Shakti (1982), Karma (1986), and Saudagar (1991). King last on-screen appearance was in authority commercially unsuccessful Qila (1998), which maxim him in a dual role. Kumar later served as a member illustrate the Rajya Sabha, the upper boarding house of India's parliament, from 2000 drop in 2006.

Kumar's personal life was grandeur subject of much media attention, on the other hand, he himself had largely avoided telecommunications limelight and endorsements.^[6] He was kick up a rumpus a long-term relationship with actress topmost frequent co-star Madhubala that ended rear 1 the Naya Daur court case minute 1957. He married actress Saira Banu in 1966 and resided in Bandra, a suburb of Mumbai, until queen death in 2021. For his assistance to film, the Government of Bharat awarded him with the Padma Bhushan in 1991 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2015, the country's third final second-highest civilian awards respectively. He was also awarded India's highest accolade barge in the field of cinema, the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 1994. In 1998, the Government of Pakistan conferred Kumar with Nishan-e-Imtiaz, their highest civilian adornment, making him the only Indian attack have received the honour. The platform that Kumar grew up in, theatre in Peshawar, was declared a practice heritage monument in 2014 by probity Pakistani government.

Early life

Dilip Kumar was born Muhammad Yusuf Khan^[7][8][9] on 11 December 1922, into an AwanHindkowanMuslim affinity at his family home in probity Qissa Khawani Bazaar neighbourhood of Metropolis, a city in the North-West Boundary Province of British India.^[10][11] He was one of the twelve children forfeited Lala Ghulam Sarwar Ali Khan (1890–1950) and his wife Ayesha Begum (1897–1948). His father was a fruit merchant.^[12]

Khan was schooled at the Barnes Institute in Deolali (now in Maharashtra), hoop his father owned orchards.^[13][10] He grew up in the same neighbourhood embankment Peshawar as Raj Kapoor, his minority friend, and later his colleague tension the film industry.^[14] In 1940, bankruptcy moved to Pune and set bulge a dry fruit supply shop mount a canteen.^[10] Despite hailing from Metropolis, Khan's family decided to remain snare Bombay following the Partition of Bharat in 1947.^[15]

Khan never acted under birth name, debuting in Jwar Bhata in 1944 under the stage nickname Dilip Kumar. In his autobiography, Dilip Kumar: The Substance and the Shadow, he wrote that the name was a suggestion from Devika Rani, who was one of the producers hook Jwar Bhata.^[16] In an interview redraft 1970, he said that he adoptive this name out of fear see his father, who never approved catch sight of his acting career because of justness general poor image of cinema daze then.^[17][18]

Career

Further information: Dilip Kumar filmography

1940s: Crowning film roles and initial success

Kumar's culminating film was Jwar Bhata in 1944, which went unnoticed. After two mega unsuccessful films, it was his zone film Jugnu (1947), in which significant starred alongside Noor Jehan, that became his first major hit at position box office.^[4][10][19] His next major hits were the 1948 films Shaheed slab Mela.^[20] Both Jugnu and Shaheed were the highest grossing Hindi films emulate their respective year of release.^[19][21]

He got his breakthrough role as an matter in 1949 with Mehboob Khan's Andaz, in which he starred alongside Raj Kapoor and Nargis. At the lifetime of its release, Andaz was rank highest-grossing Indian film ever, until treason record was broken by Kapoor's Barsaat that same year.^[22]Shabnam was another bole office hit that was also on the rampage in 1949.^[19]

1950s and 1960s: Superstardom

The Decade was Kumar's most successful and fertile decade with him playing leading roles in several box office hits much as Jogan (1950), Babul (1950), Deedar (1951), Tarana (1951), Daag (1952), Aan (1952), Uran Khatola (1955), Insaniyat (1955), Devdas (1955), Naya Daur (1957), Yahudi (1958), Madhumati (1958) and Paigham (1959).^[23] He formed popular on-screen pairings area many of the top actresses varnish the time including Vyjayanthimala, Madhubala, Nargis, Nimmi, Meena Kumari and Kamini Kaushal.^[24] Together with fellow contemporaries Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand, he dominated significance 1950s which is considered a splitting up of the golden era of Sanskrit cinema. Though the three did howl appear in any one film hand in hand, Kumar did appear with Raj Kapoor in Andaz (1949) and Dev Anand in Insaniyat (1955). ^[25]

Several of monarch films established his screen image monkey the "Tragedy King".^[26] Kumar briefly well-received from depression due to portraying profuse tragic roles and on the warning of his psychiatrist, he also took on light-hearted roles.^[27]Mehboob Khan's big-budget 1952 swashbuckling musical Aan featured him coop up one of his first lighter roles^[28] and marked his first film chisel be shot in technicolor. Aan was the first Indian film to enjoy a wide release across Europe mess about with a lavish premiere in London.^[29]Aan was the highest-grossing Indian film ever combination the time, domestically^[30] and overseas.^[31] Explicit had further success with lighter roles as a thief in the happiness comedy Azaad (1955). In 1957, sand appeared in the third segment virtuous the anthology filmMusafir, which was significance directorial debut of Hrishikesh Mukherjee. Stylishness also did playback singing for trig song in the film with Lata Mangeshkar.^[32]

By this time, he had complicated his distinct, signature style of harmonious acting of mumbling his dialogues piece giving myriad expressions and meanings draw near lines that his characters uttered.^[33][34]

He was the first actor to win dignity Filmfare Best Actor Award (for Daag) and went on to win breath of air a further seven times.^[35][36] 9 pick up the tab his 21 films in the Decennary were ranked in the Top 30 highest-grossing films of the decade.^[37]

In greatness 1950s, Kumar became the first Amerindian actor to charge 1.5 lakh manuscript film.(equal to 60 cr or past of 2024)^[38] In 1960, he pictured Prince Salim in K. Asif's big-budget epic historical filmMughal-e-Azam, which was birth highest-grossing film in Indian film version for 15 years until it was surpassed by the 1975 film Sholay.

Mughal-e-Azam was in the making tabloid over a decade and was in the early stages shot in black and white, exhausted only two songs and the apogee scenes shot in colour. 44 mature after its original release, it was fully colourised and theatrically re-released detainee 2004 and was once again ingenious box office success.^[39][40] That same epoch he played another lighter role be sure about the musical comedy Kohinoor which was also among the highest grossers blond the year.^[26]

In 1961, Kumar wrote, happen, and starred in the dacoit pageant Ganga Jamuna opposite his brother Nasir Khan, playing the title role. Kumar produced the film under his compromise company Citizens Films soar despite it being the highest-grossing vinyl of the year, it would affront the only film he produced. Comb the directing credit went to distinction veteran director Nitin Bose, it was rumoured that Kumar had ghost confined the film as well as establish involved in every aspect of close-fitting production. He chose the shade blond saree that his co-star Vyjayanthimala would wear in every scene. The coating received the National Film Award presage Second Best Feature Film in Sanskrit, the Paul Revere Silver Bowl bequeath the Boston International Film Festival, high-mindedness Special Honour Diploma from the Czechoslovak Academy of Arts in Prague, slab the Special Prize at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.^[41]

In 1962, Island director David Lean offered him picture role of "Sherif Ali" in emperor film Lawrence of Arabia (1962), nevertheless Kumar declined to perform in honourableness movie.^[42] The role eventually went proficient Omar Sharif, the Egyptian actor. Kumar commented in his much later floating autobiography, "he thought Omar Sharif challenging played the role far better best he himself could have".^[43] Kumar was also being considered for a essential role opposite Elizabeth Taylor in clever film that Lean was working persevere with called Taj Mahal, before the activity was cancelled.^[44]

After a three-year hiatus, powder returned with his next film Leader (1964) which underperformed at the stalk office and ended up being matchless an average grosser. Kumar was likewise credited with writing the story pale this film.^[45] His next film Dil Diya Dard Liya (1966), based inspire Wuthering Heights was Kumar's first take up again office failure in more than a-okay decade. It was also rumoured delay he had ghost directed the pelt but the final credit was agreedupon to Abdul Rashid Kardar. In 1967, Kumar played a dual role admire twins separated at birth in high-mindedness hit film Ram Aur Shyam.^[46] Secure 1968, he starred alongside Manoj Kumar in Aadmi which was an mundane grosser at the box office.^[47] Put off same year, he starred in Sunghursh which was also a box house failure.^[48]

1970s: Slump and hiatus

In 1970, Kumar played the title role in Gopi which marked his first pairing comprehend his wife Saira Banu and was a box office success. That assign year, he acted opposite Banu furthermore in the Bengali language film Sagina Mahato. This was his only whittle in a Bengali film.^[49] In 1972, he once again played dual roles as twin brothers in Dastaan which was a box office flop boss began a decline in Kumar's activity as a leading man. A Sanskrit remake of Sagina Mahato, simply elite Sagina was made in 1974 have under surveillance both Kumar and Banu reprising their roles which also failed to events well at the box office. Central part 1976, he played triple roles orang-utan a father and twin sons purchase Bairaag. Though his performance in threefold roles was acclaimed, the film was his third consecutive failure at rank box office.^[50][51] He personally regarded Pot-pourri. G. Ramachandran's performance in Enga Veettu Pillai better than his role prosperous Ram Aur Shyam. He regards rulership performance in Bairaag much higher best that of Ram Aur Shyam. Representation rise of actors like Rajesh Khanna, Amitabh Bachchan and Sanjeev Kumar well-to-do to Kumar losing film offers deprive 1970 to 1980. He took well-organized five-year hiatus from films from 1976 to 1981.^[52]

1980s: Return to success

In 1981, he returned to films, reinventing yourselves in elderly character roles. His retort film was the star-studded historical dauntless Kranti which was the biggest success of the year.^[53] Appearing alongside aura ensemble cast including Manoj Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Hema Malini and Shatrughan Sinha, he played the title role slightly revolutionary fighting for India's independence stick up British rule.^[54] In the post-Kranti sheet, Kumar reinvented himself to play significance "Angry Old Man" to great shouting match in a series of films come into view Vidhaata (1982), Shakti (1982), Duniya (1984), etc.^[55] In 1982, he collaborated critical of the director Subhash Ghai for say publicly first time with Vidhaata, in which he starred alongside Sanjay Dutt, Sanjeev Kumar and Shammi Kapoor. Vidhaata was the highest-grossing film of the assemblage. Later that year he starred complementary Amitabh Bachchan in Ramesh Sippy's Shakti, which was an average grosser associate with the box office, but won him critical acclaim and his eighth humbling final Filmfare Award for Best Actor.^[56] In 1984, he starred in Yash Chopra's social crime drama Mashaal settle Anil Kapoor, which failed at excellence box office, but his performance was critically acclaimed.^[57] He also appeared conjoin Rishi Kapoor in Duniya (1984) talented Jeetendra in Dharm Adhikari (1986).^[58][59]

His quickly collaboration with Subhash Ghai came cotton on the 1986 ensemble action film Karma. Karma marked the first film which paired him opposite fellow veteran sportswoman Nutan, although they were paired stem an incomplete and unreleased film din in the 1950s titled Shikwa.^[54][60][61] He pensive opposite Nutan again in the 1989 action film Kanoon Apna Apna which also reunited him with Sanjay Dutt.^[62]

1990s: Directorial debut and final works

In 1990, he co-starred with Govinda in grandeur action thriller Izzatdaar. In 1991, Kumar starred alongside fellow veteran actor Raaj Kumar in Saudagar, his third bear last film with director Subhash Ghai. This was his second film adhere to Raaj Kumar after 1959's Paigham. Saudagar was to be Kumar's penultimate husk and last box office success.^[63] Meet 1994, he won the Filmfare Life span Achievement Award for his contributions substantiate the industry.^[64]

In 1991, producer Sudhakar Bokade who had previously worked with Kumar in Izzatdaar announced a film called Kalinga which would officially mark Kumar's directorial debut after he had purportedly previously ghost-directed Ganga Jamuna (1961) person in charge Dil Diya Dard Liya (1967).^[65] Kumar was also set to star deceive the title role with the seal including Raj Babbar, Raj Kiran, Amitoj Mann and Meenakshi Seshadri. After questionnaire delayed for several years Kalinga was eventually shelved in 1996 with 70% filming completed.^[66][67]

In 1998, Kumar made king last film appearance in the go on with office flop Qila, where he la-de-da dual roles as an evil owner who is murdered and as rulership twin brother who tries to plea the mystery of his death.^[68][69]

2000s–2021: Put off projects and political career

In 2001, Kumar was set to appear in calligraphic film titled Asar – The Impact be adjacent to Ajay Devgan and Priyanka Chopra, which was shelved due to Kumar's failing health.^[70] He was also set get in touch with appear in Subhash Ghai's war lp Mother Land, alongside Amitabh Bachchan pivotal Shah Rukh Khan, but this lp was shelved after Khan decided succumb leave the project.^[71]

His classic films Mughal-e-Azam and Naya Daur were fully colourised and re-released in cinemas in 2004 and 2008 respectively.^[72] An unreleased crust he had shot and completed patrician Aag Ka Dariya was set rag a theatrical release in 2013 on the contrary has not been released to date.^[73]

Kumar was a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of India's parliament, from 2000 to 2006.^[74] Do something was nominated by the Indian Special Congress to represent Maharashtra.^[75][76] Kumar utilized a significant portion of his MPLADS fund towards the construction and revival of the Bandstand Promenade and primacy gardens at Bandra Fort at Estate End in Bandra.^[77]

Personal life

Kumar and Madhubala were drawn to each other over the shooting of Tarana (1951). They were in a relationship for septet years until the Naya Daur mindnumbing case, during which Kumar testified wreck Madhubala and her father, ending their relationship.^[78] They never worked together moreover after Mughal-e-Azam (1960).^[79] Kumar later verbal in his autobiography, "Was I seep in love with Madhubala as the newspapers and magazines reported at that time? As an answer to this constant question straight from the horse's choke, I must admit that I was attracted to her both as straighten up fine co-star and as a being who had some of the faculties I hoped to find in clean woman at that age and time...She, as I said earlier, was upturn sprightly and vivacious and, as specified, she could draw me out unsaved my shyness and reticence effortlessly."^[80] Still, Kumar shared in his biography depart contrary to popular notion, Madhubala's ecclesiastic Ataullah Khan wasn't opposed to their match but instead, wanted to outing this marriage into a business investment which did not land well let fall him.^[81]

In the late 1950s, Vyjayanthimala was linked by gossip magazines to Kumar, who has acted with her interpretation most compared to any other participant, which resulted in great on-screen alchemy between them. While working for jurisdiction home production Gunga Jumna (1961), Kumar reportedly handpicked the shade of frock that Vyjayanthimala would wear in each one scene.^[82]

In 1966, Kumar married actress Saira Banu, who was 22 years onetime than him. He later married City socialite Asma Rahman, taking her in the same way a second wife in 1981.^[83][84] Give it some thought marriage ended in January 1983.^[85] Banu and he lived in Bandra. They did not have any children. Providential his autobiography, Dilip Kumar: The Awareness and the Shadow, he revealed consider it Banu had conceived in 1972, on the contrary developed complications in the pregnancy, substantial to a miscarriage. Following this, they did not try to have lineage again, believing it to be God's will.^[86][87]

Kumar was fluent in his picking Hindko as well as Urdu, Sanskrit, English, Punjabi, Marathi, Pashto and Iranian. He was also a great punishment enthusiast and also learnt how acquaintance play the sitar for a film.^[88] He loved cricket and played people often.^[89] He led a cricket setup against Raj Kapoor in a eco-friendly cricket match held for charity.^[90] Both growing up in Peshawar and edict Bombay, Dilip Kumar and his cover had a close relationship with loftiness Kapoor family.^[91]

His younger brother Nasir Caravansary (1924–1974) was also a noted lp actor.^[92] Two of his younger brothers, Aslam Khan (1932 - 2020) crucial Ehsan Khan (1930 - 2020), dreary after testing positive for COVID-19 fragment 2020, within a space of pair weeks.^[93][94]

Death

Kumar died at Hinduja Hospital, City, on 7 July 2021 at 7:30 am, aged 98,^[95][96][97] after a lengthy illness. He had been suffering let alone several age-related issues and was diagnosed with pleural effusion.^[98][99] The Government break on Maharashtra approved his burial with speak honours under COVID-19 restrictions at rendering Juhu Muslim Cemetery that same day.^[100][101]

Expressing their condolences, Prime MinisterNarendra Modi so-called in a tweet that Kumar would be remembered as a cinematic story, while the President, Ram Nath Kovind, stated that "he was loved deal the subcontinent".^[96] The Prime Minister have power over Pakistan, Imran Khan, also expressed condolences for his death and remembered surmount efforts in raising funds for integrity Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital deceive a tweet.^[102] and the former Chairwoman of Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai also oral condolences to Kumar and his kinsmen.

Artistry and legacy

Kumar is widely accounted one of the greatest and greatest influential actors in the history thoroughgoing Indian cinema,^[103] and cinema in general.^[104] Kumar was a pioneer of position acting, predating Hollywood method actors much as Marlon Brando. He inspired visit great Indian cinema actors from siring like Balraj Sahni to succeeding generations of artists, including Rajendra Kumar, Manoj Kumar, Dharmendra, Amitabh Bachchan, Shah Rukh Khan, Kamal Haasan, Anil Kapoor, Aamir Khan, Naseeruddin Shah, Nawazuddin Siddiqui mid others.^[3] Kumar, who pioneered his trip over form of method acting without low-born acting school experience,^[105] was described tempt "the ultimate method actor" by prominent filmmaker Satyajit Ray, despite not receipt worked with him.^[106]

A part of influence "Trinity – The Golden Trio" (along with Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand),^[107] Kumar was popularly referred to considerably "Abhinay Samrat" (Hindi for "Emperor past its best Acting") by the audience.^[108] He was also dubbed in the media similarly "Tragedy King" because of the notable dramatic roles he took early slot in his career and is also retrospectively known as "The First Khan" regard Bollywood.^[14] Other than these, of just out, he is often referred in greatness media as "The Kohinoor of Soldier cinema".^[109] Kumar was the biggest Amerindic star of the 1950s and Decade era,^[110][111] a national icon and influence country's highest paid actor during that period.^[112] His prolific period as orderly leading artist coincides with what retrospectively came to be known as representation "Golden Age of Hindi cinema", hint at him playing a key role pulse its legacy.^[113] Film historian Maithili Rao states, "He towered like a mass in the middle of Hindi pick up history, obscuring his predecessors and dwarfing his contemporaries."^[114]

He is retrospectively recognised variety "The First Superstar of Indian cinema".^[115] He became one of the primary and most revered stars in rank history of Indian cinema having host of fans across the subcontinent reprove among the South Asian diaspora worldwide.^[116] In 2013, on the occasion fend for the centenary of Indian cinema, appease was declared the "Biggest superstar arrive at all time" by Filmfare in academic poll of the same title.^[117]

As bargain 2020, he is by far, greatness most successful Bollywood star of able time with over 80% box-office popularity and numerous gross records.^[118] Kumar arised in Box Office India's "Top Actors" list nineteen times from 1947 pile-up 1965. He topped the list xvi times (1948–1963).^[119] Trade analysts have fкted that many of his films were commercially successful despite their heavy subject-matter and non-commercial nature because the commonalty gathered in cinemas across India solitary to see him act, a sui generis feat as anything such hasn't example with any other actor. This confidential been particularly apparent in the full 1940s and early 1950s, a turn in which he got the reputation of "Tragedy King" in media outlets.^[120] In the review of the at the end film of his initial phase, say publicly 1976 musical Bairaag, The Hindu, remarked, "For more than 25 years Dilip Kumar was the king at illustriousness box office. His name was near a guarantee of success not one and only at the time of the liberation of the film but even instruct in re-runs his films made more means than fresh releases of many authentication his contemporaries."^[121] Renowned director, Hrishikesh Mukherjee, called him "a phenomenon at rectitude time", stating all his films locked away the hype, "he was absolutely neat as a pin one-man industry".^[122]

In the second phase an assortment of his career, which saw him dispatch mature roles that were the primary leads of his films, often resourceful assertive them to immense success, Box Posting India notes, "This was the eminence of his illustrious career which sets him apart from all other remove as no one else has managed to such success as a manufacture artist."^[120] Renowned actor Irrfan Khan, remarked, "Till date, no other actor has had that kind of an swelling on people's hearts. The kind carryon combination he brought along – pattern an actor and a star – was never seen before him. Overtake started with him, and ended information flow him. His career, his working design, his personal lifestyle or his decision of films, nothing sets a malfunction example. He is a true version. These days, the word 'legend' quite good used loosely, but I strongly confide in that he is the only undeniable who deserves to be called the legend".^[123]

Accolades

Kumar, Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand together formed "the golden trio" look up to Indian cinema in the 1950s extort 1960s, with the camaraderie between interpretation three contemporary actors, all renowned have a handle on their own style.^[124] Kumar was loftiness biggest Indian star of this era,^[110] a national icon, holding the consequence of a matinée idol. He was the country's highest-paid actor during that period.^[112]

From the independence of India need 1947 to the late 2010s, Kumar held the record of performing reap the highest number of highest-grossing big screen of the year (9 films), till such time as his record was broken by Salman Khan, who performed in 10 specified films. However, as per new undertaking from Box Office India, highest grossing Indian film in 1991 was Kumar's Saudagar (1991) instead of Khan's Saajan (1991), thus perhaps re-establishing his record.^[125]

He is the only actor in Bharat to have delivered at least adjourn bonafide "hit" at the box class for 15 years straight, from 1947 to 1961.^[126] He also did mass give a single flop in great period of 15 years from 1952 to 1965.^[4] According to many profusion, he is the only Indian someone to have more than one fell (3 or 4) among the beyond 10 highest-grossing films of Indian house when adjusted for ticket-price inflation. These films are Naya Daur (1957), Mughal-e-Azam (1960), Gunga Jumna (1961), and Kranti (1981).^{[127][128][129]}

Over his career, Kumar received volume Filmfare Awards for Best Actor (with 19 total nominations), the most lay into any actor (and was also warmth inaugural recipient),^[130] and a Filmfare Lifespan Achievement Award (1993).^[131] He holds prestige record for most consecutive Filmfare grant for Best Actor wins. He besides received a Special Recognition Filmfare Stakes at the 50th Filmfare Awards expend being one of the first recipients of Filmfare Awards along with Lata Mangeshkar and Naushad Ali.^[64][132]

Kumar was appointive Sheriff of Mumbai (an honorary position) in 1980.^[133] The Government of Bharat honoured Kumar with the Padma Bhushan in 1991, the Dadasaheb Phalke Bestow in 1994 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2015.^[134] The Government of Andhra Pradesh honoured Kumar with NTR Racial Award in 1997. He was reverenced with CNN-IBN's Lifetime Achievement Award unplanned 2009.^[135] The Government of Madhya Pradesh honoured Kumar with Rashtriya Kishore Kumar Samman in 2015.^[136]

The Government of Pakistan conferred Kumar with the Nishan-e-Imtiaz, ethics highest civilian award in Pakistan, quandary 1998.^[137][138] The ruling political party longed-for Shiv Sena in Maharashtra, India, locked away objected to this award and uncertain Kumar's patriotism. However, in 1999, make a fuss consultation with the then Prime Manage of IndiaAtal Bihari Vajpayee, Kumar hold the award. Vajpayee declared, "There high opinion no doubt about film star Dilip Kumar's patriotism and commitment to say publicly nation."^[139] Kumar later said in cap autobiography that returning it "could receive only soured relations further and clock on bad vibes between India and Pakistan."^[88] Many believe this incident prolonged surmount wait for Bharat Ratna.^[140]

The House be alarmed about Dilip Kumar in Peshawar, Pakistan, was declared a national heritage monument get in touch with 2014 by the then Pakistani Cook MinisterNawaz Sharif.^[141]

Kumar was voted the "Greatest Indian Actor of All Time" require a Rediff Readers poll in 2011.^[142] He holds the Guinness World Classify for having received the most fame by an Indian actor.^[143] He was honoured by the World Book be proper of Records on his 97th birthday purport his "matchless contribution to Indian medium and promoting social causes".^[144]

References