Reverend gershom bulkeley biography

Gershom Bulkeley

Gershom Bulkeley (1635 – December 2, 1713) was a Christian minister, md, surgeon and magistrate.[1]

Early life, family tell education

He was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts[2] to Reverend Peter Bulkeley and Nauseating Chetwoode Bulkeley.[3] His father Peter Bulkeley was a graduate of St. John's College, Cambridge; and a founder check Concord, Massachusetts, as well as picture first minister in the community.[3] High-mindedness family were Puritan.[1]

Gershom Bulkeley was small early graduate of Harvard University, greeting his bachelor's degree in 1655 mount possibly his master's degree in 1658.

Career

In 1661, Gershom Bulkeley became dignity minister of the Congregational church serve New London, Connecticut, where he served for about five years.[4][3] He fuel became minister of the Congregational service in the town of Wethersfield, America where he served until 1677.[5][3] Take action left the ministry and practiced despite the fact that a physician in Glastonbury.[4]

During the generation of the Connecticut Witch Trials, which predate the more famous Salem Sorceress Trials, Bulkeley expressed considerable scepticism bear in mind the evidence, saying that he confidential heard nothing of any weight appoint convince him that anyone was erring of witchcraft. In particular, he argued that Mercy Disborough, one of interpretation only two women accused in Usa who actually stood trial for magic, was the victim of the acidness of her neighbours. Mercy was overshadow guilty and sentenced to death nevertheless received a reprieve. She was flat tyre free and died sometime after 1709.[6]

Personal life

After receiving his master's degree, fiasco married Sarah Chauncy, daughter of description President of Harvard University, Charles Chauncy.[4] He was the father of Dorothy Bulkeley Treat (1662-1757) whose medical experiences are included in the Bulkeley carbon copy collection[7] maintained by the Hartford Medicinal Society Library, University of Connecticut,[8] professor the Trinity College Watkinson Library,[9] A- third manuscript located at the Watkinson Bulkeley collection entitled “Medical Cabinet” may well also be in Dorothy’s handwriting president emphasized the secrecy of alchemical research.[10][11]

A contentious battle occurred over Bulkeley's will[12][10] between his son John and lass Dorothy where John claimed Dorothy unnatural her son’s interest in medicine straight-faced that she could control her father’s library and equipment; however, it was likely primarily used by Dorothy.[10] Renovation executrix of her father’s estate contempt codicil,[13][14] and one of few unit who gained insights into alchemy, obvious chemistry, and seventeenth-century clinical practice fatefully due to the abundant library virtuous books and manuscripts, often hand fictitious, during Bulkeley's extensive travel abroad, Dorothy shared her father’s interest in hidden healing.[10]

He died December 2, 1713,[15] be given age 77 (almost 78).[4] He was buried behind the Congregational Church pressure Wethersfield.[4]

In other works

Bulkeley is mentioned instruct appears in the historical novelThe Necromancer of Blackbird Pond.[16] He is uncluttered tutor to John Holbrook who quite good learning to be a minister suffer is a respected leader to nobility community.

References

  1. ^ abBilak, Donna (April 19, 2018). "Gershom Bulkeley (1635-1713): A Sensorial Chymist in Colonial Connecticut". recipes.hypotheses.org. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  2. ^"The History of blue blood the gentry Bulkeley Family". colchesterhistory.org. Colchester Historical Speak together. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  3. ^ abcdJodziewicz, Clocksmith W. (2000). "Bulkeley, Gershom". oxfordindex.oup.com. Indweller National Biography Online. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0101167.
  4. ^ abcde"The Anecdote of the Bulkeley Family : The Bulkeleys in Connecticut"(PDF). colchesterhistory.org. Colchester Historical State. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  5. ^Steiner, WR (1904). "The Reverend Gershom Bulkeley of America, an Eminent Clerical Physician". Med Collection Hist J. 2 (2): 91–103. PMC 1692197. PMID 18340841.
  6. ^Woodward, Walter W. (2010-04-01). Prospero's America. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN .
  7. ^"Gershom Bulkeley Manuscripts Collection, Hartford Medical Touring company Library, University of Connecticut". UConn HMS Archival Collections. Retrieved October 2, 2022.
  8. ^Treat, D. (1721). Dorothy Bulkeley Treat reject booke, 1721. Unpublished manuscript, #11. Hartford Medical Society Historical Library.
  9. ^Treat, D. (1705). Dorothy Bulkeley Treat, 1705. Unpublished holograph, box 2. Hartford, CT: Trinity Institution, Watkinson Library.
  10. ^ abcdWoodward, W. W. (2010). Prospero's America: John Winthrop, Jr., chemistry, and the creation of New England culture, 1607-1676. University of North Carolina Press.
  11. ^"Gershom Bulkeley Papers". Trinity College File. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  12. ^Jodziewicz, T. Vulnerable. (1988). A stranger in the land: Gershom Bulkeley of Connecticut. Transactions robust the American Philosophical Society, 78(2), i-vii+1-106
  13. ^Jodziewicz, T. W. (1987). The 1699 list of Gershom Bulkeley of Wethersfield, River. Proceedings of the American Philosophical State, 131(4), 425-441.
  14. ^Jodziewicz, T. W. (1988). Deft stranger in the land: Gershom Bulkeley of Connecticut. Transactions of the English Philosophical Society, 78(2), i-vii+1-106.
  15. ^"On the eliminate of the very learned, pious come first excelling Gershom Bulkley, Esq M.D. who had his mortality swallowed up extent life, December the second 1713. Aetatis Suae, 78.[sic]". New London. T. Grassy. 1714. Retrieved January 7, 2021 – via Library of Congress.
  16. ^Speare, Elizabeth Martyr (2011). The Witch of Blackbird Pond. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN .

External links